PROBLEMS OF ATOMIC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Series: Nuclear and Reactor Constants

since 1971

Русский (РФ)

ISSN 2414-1038 (online)

DOI: 10.55176/2414-1038-2019-3-45-61

Authors & Affiliations

Alekseev P.N.1, Blandinsky V.Yu.1, Balanin A.L.1, Grol A.V.1, Gulevich A.V.2, Dekusar V.M.2, Egorov A.F.2, Korobeinikov V.V.2, Marova E.V.3, Maslov A.M.3, Moseev A.L.2, Nevinitsa V.A.1, Teplov P.S.1, Farakshin M.R.3, Fomichenko P.A.1, Shepelev S.F.3, Shirokov A.V.3
1 National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”, Moscow, Russia
2 A.I. Leypunsky Institute for Physics and Power Engineering, Obninsk, Russia
3 Afrikantov Experimental Design Bureau for Mechanical Engineering, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia

Alekseev P.N. – Scientific Head of complex, Cand. Sci. (Phys.-Math.), National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”.
Blandinsky V.Yu. – Deputy Head of complex, National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”.
Balanin A.L. – Head of Department, National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”.
Grol A.V. – Chief engineer of Division, National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”.
Gulevich A.V. – Deputy Director General, Dr. Sci. (Phys.-Math), A.I. Leypunsky Institute for Physics and Power Engineering.
Dekusar V.M. – Head of Laboratory, Cand. Sci. (Tech.), A.I. Leypunsky Institute for Physics and Power Engineering.
Egorov A.F. – Researcher, Cand. Sci. (Tech.), A.I. Leypunsky Institute for Physics and Power Engineering.
Korobeinikov V.V. – Chief Researcher, Dr. Sci. (Phys.-Math), professor, A.I. Leypunsky Institute for Physics and Power Engineering.
Marova E.V. – Head of Bureau, Cand. Sci. (Tech.), Afrikantov Experimental Design Bureau for Mechanical Engineering. Contacts: 15, Burnakovsky proyezd, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, 603074. Tel: +7(831) 241-03-97; e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it..
Maslov A.M. – Principal Engineer, Afrikantov Experimental Design Bureau for Mechanical Engineering.
Moseev A.L. – Senior Researcher, A.I. Leypunsky Institute for Physics and Power Engineering.
Nevinitsa V.A. – Head of Department, Cand. Sci. (Tech.), National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”.
Teplov P.S. – Head of Department, National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”.
Farakshin M.R. – Head of Department, Cand. Sci. (Tech.), Afrikantov Experimental Design Bureau for Mechanical Engineering.
Fomichenko P.A. – Deputy Head of complex, National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”.
Shepelev S.F. – Chief Designer, Cand. Sci. (Tech.), Afrikantov Experimental Design Bureau for Mechanical Engineering.
Shirokov A.V. – Chief Specialist, Afrikantov Experimental Design Bureau for Mechanical Engineering.

Abstract

In order to ensure the creation of a two-component nuclear power system based on VVER-type and fast neutron reactors (RBN), design and development work is being carried out to increase the competitiveness of RBN with sodium coolant.
The paper presents the results of the development and application of multi-criteria decision analysis that combines promising approaches to a comprehensive assessment of technical, economic, resource, environmental, infrastructural and other indicators with a scenario-dynamic consideration of options for constructing a system of energy sources, and takes into account world practices of such assessments.
The development potential of nuclear technologies based on fast neutron reactors with sodium coolant has been demonstrated to provide improved technical and economic characteristics, increase the level of safety, and ensure multipurpose use.
The possibility of using the calculation and analytical approaches of multi-criteria analysis for a representative comparison of energy technologies and demonstration of the evolution of nuclear technologies is shown.

Keywords
two-component nuclear energy system, BN-1200, VVER, competitive advantages, multi-criteria decision analysis

Article Text (PDF, in Russian)

References

UDC 621.039.5

Problems of Atomic Science and Technology. Series: Nuclear and Reactor Constants", 2019, issue 3, 3:4