PROBLEMS OF ATOMIC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Series: Nuclear and Reactor Constants

since 1971

Русский (РФ)

ISSN 2414-1038 (online)

IMPACT OF SPECTRAL AND HETEROGENEOUS EFFECTS ON THE MINOR ACTINIDES BURNING EFFICIENCY

EDN: MSHFDX

Authors & Affiliations

Kolesov V.V.1, Korobeinikov V.V.2, Mikhalev А.V.1, Pupko L.P.2
1 Obninsk Institute for Nuclear Power Engineering of the National Research Nuclear University, Obninsk, Russia
2 A.I. Leypunsky Institute for Physics and Power Engineering, Obninsk, Russia

Korobeinikov V.V. – Chief Researcher, Professor, Dr. Sci. (Phys.-Math.). Contact: 1, pl. Bondarenko, Obninsk, Kaluga region, Russia, 249033. Tel.: +7 (484) 399-82-76, +7 (910) 863-70-98; e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it..
Pupko L.P. – Researcher.
Kolesov V.V. – Assistant Professor, Dr. Sci. (Phys.-Math.).
Mikhalev A.V. – Postgraduate Student.

Abstract

Theoretical studies of the effect of spectral and heterogeneous effects on the efficiency of burning minor actinides in a BN-600 fast neutron reactor have been carried out. As part of the research, the following tasks have been solved:
– Calculations of the active zones of fast reactors with fuel U-238+AM-241 and TH-232+AM-241 for burning Am-241 were carried out.
– The spectral effects impact on the different variants of Am-241 burning in a BN-600 reactor is estimated.
– The heterogeneity effects during the Am-241 burning in a fast neutron reactor with uranium-thorium fuel are calculated.
– Modeling of the minor actinides burning with different methods of their placement in a BN-600 type reactor showed the most effective ways of minor actinides disposal.
– The efficiency of Am-241 burning in a fast-heat reactor system based on a BN-600 reactor type has been investigated.
– The conducted research results will help to choose effective approaches for the burning of minor actinides.

Keywords
transmutation, burning of minor actinides, spent fuel, radioactivity, biological hazard, storage of spent fuel, neutron spectrum, heterogeneity

Article Text (PDF, in Russian)

References

UDC 621.039.54(04)

Problems of Atomic Science and Technology. Series: Nuclear and Reactor Constants, 2023, no. 1, 1:7