EDN: DZGBCZ
Authors & Affiliations
Sorokin A.P., Kuzina Yu.A. Alekseev V.V., Askhadullin R.Sh.
A.I. Leypunsky Institute of Physics and Power Engineering, Obninsk, Russia
Sorokin A.P. – Chief Researcher, Dr. Sci. (Tech.). Contacts: 1, Bondarenko sq., Obninsk, Kaluga region, 249033. Tel.: +7 (484) 399-84-47; e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it..
Alekseev V.V. – Chief Researcher, Dr. Sci. (Tech.).
Kuzina Yu.A. – Director of Nuclear Energetic Department, Cand. Sci. (Tech.).
Askhadullin R.Sh. – Head of Laboratory, Cand. Sci. (Tech.), Department of Nuclear Power Engineering.
Abstract
A description is presented, historical data on the creation of a scientific school in thermophysics of nu-clear power plants of the State Scientific Center of the Russian Federation-IPPE, biographical data on the life and work of the founders of the scientific school are given.
The formation of a scientific school was associated with the development in our country and in
the world of the program for the creation of nuclear power plants (NPP), as
well as with the solution of new problems for thermonuclear and electronuclear
plants and neutron-generating targets.
Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences V.I. Subbotin was the
founder of the scientific school.
The scientists who made the most significant contribution to the development of scientific
areas, the leaders of the scientific school were Gabrianovich B.N., Arnoldov M.N., Zhukov A.V., Kirillov P.L., Kozlov F.A., Martynov P.N., Orlov Yu.I.,
Fedotovsky B.C.
The primary tasks solved by the IPPE team during the formation of the scientific school, the
conditions for the formation of its personnel potential and experimental base,
the current state of these issues are considered. The main results of the
activity of the scientific school from its inception to the present on heat and
mass transfer and hydrodynamics of coolants (liquid metals, water), physical
chemistry and technology of liquid metal coolants for nuclear power plants for
various purposes (nuclear power plants, nuclear submarines, space), development
of codes, innovative projects, non-nuclear technologies for the use of liquid
metals, heat pipes, systematization and generalization of thermophysical data
are outlined. The main directions of the work of the scientific school at the
present stage and in the future are discussed.
Keywords
scientific school, nuclear reactors, water,
liquid metals, experiment, computer codes, core, reactor vessels, collector
system, hydrodynamic, heat and mass transfer, contact resistanсе, crisis of heat exchange, turbulent transfer, boiling,
condensation, physical chemistry, technology, impurity control, purification,
safety
Article Text (PDF, in Russian)
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