70 YEARS OF RESEARCH ON HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY AND TECHNOLOGY OF COOLANTS IN ENERGY SYSTEMS AT THE IPPE JSC

Authors & Affiliations

Sorokin A.P., Kuzina Yu.A. Alekseev V.V., Askhadullin R.Sh., Delnov V.N., Denisova N.A.
A.I. Leypunsky Institute of Physics and Power Engineering, Obninsk, Russia

Sorokin A.P. – Chief researcher, Dr. Sci. (Tech.). Contacts: 1, pl. Bondarenko, Obninsk, Kaluga region, 249033. Tel: +7 (484) 399-84-47; e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it..
Kuzina Yu.A. – Head of Department of Nuclear Power Engineering, Cand. Sci. (Tech.).
Alekseev V.V. – Chief researcher, Dr. Sci. (Tech.).
Askhadullin R.Sh. – Head of Department, Department of Nuclear Power Engineering, Cand. Sci. (Tech.).
Delnov V.N. – Head of Department, Dr. Sci. (Tech.).
Denisova N.A. – Lead Engineer.

Abstract

The paper presents a brief description of the history of the creation of a scientific school in the field of research on heat and mass transfer, physical chemistry and technology of coolants in energy systems, formed at the Institute of Physics and Power Engineering (IPPE) during the formation and development of nuclear power engineering. The following are considered: the primary tasks solved by the IPPE thermophysical team at different stages of the formation of a scientific school; the conditions for the formation of human resources and test facilities, the current state of these issues. The results of the main research areas are presented: hydrodynamics, mass and heat exchange in various coolant (water, liquid metals), physical chemistry and technology of liquid metal coolant for nuclear power plants for various purposes, heat pipes with liquid metals, the development of numerical modeling methods and numerical codes, innovative projects, systematization, analysis and generalization data from thermophysical studies. It is noted that an important factor in the formation of the scientific school was the interaction with related teams of the FEI and other organizations working to solve the problems of creating nuclear power plants. Main activities of the scientific school today and in the future are being discussed. The appendix lists monographs (43 titles), textbooks (38 titles) and reference books (16 titles) written by members of the scientific school and with their participation.

Keywords
scientific school, nuclear reactors, water, liquid metals, experiment, calculation codes, scientific school, hydrodynamics, heat and mass transfer, heat transfer crisis, turbulent transition, boiling, condensation, physical chemistry, technology, impurity control, purification, safety, heat pipes

Article Text (PDF, in Russian)

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UDC 536.24:621.039.534.6

Problems of Atomic Science and Technology. Series: Nuclear and Reactor Constants, 2024, no. 3, 3:1

BROND-3.1

ISSUES

2024, Issue 3

70 YEARS OF RESEARCH ON HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY AND TECHNOLOGY OF COOLANTS IN ENERGY SYSTEMS AT THE IPPE JSC