EDN: SPQJZJ
Authors & Affiliations
Buriachenko N.K.1, Vakarin A.V.1, Gritsai A.S.1, 2, Popov A.O.1, Mitskevich A.V.1
1 Alexandrov Research Institute of Technology, Sosnovy Bor, Russia
2 Institute of Nuclear Power Engineering, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, Sosnovy Bor, Russia
Buriachenko N.K.1 – Engineer.
Vakarin A.V.1 – Head of Group. Contacts: 72, Koporskoye shosse, Sosnovy Bor, Leningrad Region, Russia, 188540. Tel.: +7 (81369) 60-468; e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it..
Popov A.O.1 – Head of Group.
Mitskevich A.V.1 – Category 2nd Engineer.
Gritsai A.S.1, 2 – Deputy Director General for R&D, Cand. Sci. (Tech.).
Abstract
Interest is growing to the design of small modular reactors (SMR) as candidates in resolving the problem of shortage of electric and thermal power in distant regions. The primary cooling circuit of SMR can use water or heavy liquid metal as the coolant to remove heat from the reactor core. With all advantages of liquid metal cooling, there is a problem of experimentally demonstrating the performance capability of centrifugal or magnetohydrodynamic pumps. Therefore, transitioning to all-mode natural circulation of the coolant is addressed in a number of designs. In some design cases, the possibility is considered of using a gas lift to boost the natural circulation of liquid metal coolant and uprate the reactor power, with normal operating limits remaining unchanged and no pumps being used. This concept should be verified using validated computer codes.
The paper presents results of the KORSAR/LMC computer code validation for simulation of gas-lift enhanced natural circulation in heavy liquid metal cooled facilities. The validation was carried out by comparing calculation results with results of gas-lift experiments conducted in the NACIE and CIRCE test facilities. Using uncertainty and sensitivity analysis, the KORSAR/LMC closure relations with the most effect on results of gas-lift enhanced flow calculation are determined. The features of constitutive models on which the closure relations are based are described.
Keywords
computer code, KORSAR/LMC, heavy liquid metal coolant, CIRCE test facility, NACIE test facility, validation, uncertainty and sensitivity analysis, gas lift, calculation, closure relation
Article Text (PDF, in Russian)
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UDC 621.039.51
Problems of Atomic Science and Technology. Series: Nuclear and Reactor Constants, 2026, no. 1, 1:19